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Carlitos’ Project: RGB LED Mood Cube

Posted on January 14th, 2011 in Microcontrollers, Miscellaneous, Projects, Robotics Projects

This is the first in a series of electronic or robotic DIY projects. These projects are accompanied by instructional videos that will help you trough the many steps involved in completing the task at hand. For this first iteration, we are making an RGB LED Mood Cube.

Glowing colour-changing objects are always cool. So why not make your own? Mood lights have been around for some time and, while it is cool to have a colour changing light, it would be even cooler to have something more complex and geekier. An RGB LED Mood Cube seems to be the way to go.

RGB LED Mood Cube Fully Assembled

In this project, we are going to build a 4x4x4 RGB LED cube that can be used to display cool colourful patterns. This project should be straight-forward and the most significant difficulty will be soldering all the connections for the cube structure and the 64 LEDs (since they are RGB, this means 256 joints for the LEDs alone!). In short, if you are looking to have a cool mood-light and get razor-sharp soldering skills, this is the right project for you.

Below you can see the video of the LED cube being put together and the final result.

If you need more information or you simply prefer written instruction, here you will find the full list of materials, tools, instructions and documents required for the build.

Materials

  • An LED Cube Kit. Provides the LEDs and all the structure required to create an LED cube.

  • A Rainbowduino. It is a special Arduino built to control up-to 192 LEDs.

  • A UartSB (USB-to-serial adaptor). A USB to serial interface that is used to program the Rainbowduino (or for serial communication in general) trough a USB port.

  • A USB Cable. A cable to hook-u the UartSB to the Computer

  • A 9V Wall Adapter. A power supply that will power the cube once the assembly and programming are done.

Tools

  • A Wire Cutter. It will be used to cut the leads off components.

  • A Soldering Iron. In order to solder all the (many) connections, a soldering station might be preferable since it provides steady and reliable temperature control that allows for easier and safer soldering (you have less risk of burning the components if the temperature is set correctly).

  • Third Hand. This is not absolutely required, but it is always useful for holding components and parts when soldering.

  • Flat Head Screwdriver. This will be used for un/tightening terminal blocks

  • A computer . It programs the Rainbowduino using the Arduino IDE.

Putting it Together

  1. The first step is to assemble the LED cube kit. This kit is much easier to put together than the more common way of constructing an LED cube using the LED leads as the supporting structure.

    The kit includes all the parts required to hold the LED together and takes care of all the complex wiring. Full instruction on how to put the cube together are available in PDF format.

  2. Once the cube is assembled, we need to drive it in order to display cool stuff in it. For this, we use the Rainbowduino, an Arduino clone created specifically for driving massive amounts of LEDs. The cube fits directly on top of the Rainbowduino, and can provide power to it by using the included JST cable. When connecting both modules together, it is important to make sure the “Green” male headers from the LED cube match the “Green” female headers on the Rainbowduino. Also, it is important to set the Rainbowduino switch to “JST”.

    RGB LED Cube and Rainbowduino Power Connected

  3. Now that all electrical connections are done, we need to write some software in order to make it display cool stuff in our new cube. We took the liberty of modifying, cleaning and updating the plasma code readily available for the Rainbowduino. This new code should display a nice smooth wave as of colours that propagates softly though the cube. The code can be downloaded from here: Rainbowduino-RGB-LED-Matrix-Plasma.zip.

    In order to upload this code to your Rainbowduino, you will need to use the Arduino software, so, if it is not already done, it has to be installed. Also you will need to install the USB-to-Serial adaptor drivers.

  4. Once the code and the Arduino software are downloaded and installed, simply unzip the code and open the .pde sketch file found inside of the unzipped folder using the Arduino software. Then, upload the sketch to the Rainbowduino using the USB-to-serial interface.

    Rainbowduino with Serial Interface (UartSB) and USB Cable

  5. Now that the Rainbowduino is programmed, simply remove the USB interface, plug-in the power adapter and admire the light show!

    RGB LED Mood Cube Connected to the Power Supply

Additional Programming and Hacking

Of course, colourful lights are pretty and everything, but for those of you who would like to program your own patterns and animations, there are functions in the provided code that allow you to set the LEDs individually. You could also add some sensors and make the cube interactive. There are even some Xbee headers that could be used to send information to the cube remotely from a nearby computer Using an Xbee module.

On the physical side, you can make a cover for your cube out of paper, plastic, fabric or whatever other materials you have on hand (make sure the material is translucent though)

Finally, at the end of the construction, you will have many RGB LEDs and a bunch of male and female headers left-over. Make sure you put them to good use in your next project.

Getting Your Own LED Cube

RGB LED Mood Cube Full Kit

For those of you wishing to make their own cube, you can use your own parts and buy the missing materials separately or you can get all the components in a convenient kit at RobotShop.

RGB LED Mood Cube - 1

You are also invited to share your results and experience in the RobotShop Forum and by simply leaving a comment below.

The Wild World of Robots

Posted on April 9th, 2010 in Articles, Miscellaneous, Robots

I found something fantastic today that I know our readers will appreciate:

The Wild World of Robots
Via: Online Schools

Top 10 Robots of the Past 10 Years – Robots of the Decade Awards

Posted on January 4th, 2010 in Articles, Latest News, Miscellaneous

As we say goodbye to the 200x’s and welcome the 201x’s it’s good to pause a bit and think about the world as it was ten years ago. There was no Wikipedia, no YouTube, internet access was still dialup for a huge portion of the population, and we didn’t have a whole heap of really cool robots. To highlight some of the great inventions of the past ten years, we’ve selected 10 of the best robots fom the past 10 years.

With any sort of list like this, things are pretty arbitrary, but we tried to pick robots that have made an impact in our culture or have impacted the hobby or science of robots in a major way. Below you’ll find 10 amazing robots from the military, toy industry, consumer industry, and science community that have had a lasting impact on robotics.

Take a look and tell us what you think. If you had to nominate 10 robots of the decade, who would they be? Keep reading for our picks for robots of the decade.

(more…)

Save The Sarah Connor Chronicles

Posted on April 30th, 2009 in Miscellaneous

Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles

Finding decent SciFi/Robot shows on TV these days is pretty tough, especially since Battlestar Galactica finished up. Thankfully though, we have Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles – but maybe not for long. That’s where you come in – Help Save Sarah Connor. The show just finished up its 2nd season and probably hasn’t pulled in the necessary US viewership numbers for it to stay afloat. The problem is that this is a quality, well written, gritty story about 1) robots 2) human survival and 3) killer robots and Fox has a history of canceling amazing shows before their time. So, loyal readers, why not give TSCC a try, keep up with the latest Save TSCC news, and maybe send a note to Fox. We need to convince Fox that we need more robot shows on the air.

Update: The SciFi blog  IO9 is getting in on the action and starting a Flickr pool called “Sarah Connor Made Me Do It”, where people can submit photos of themselves posing with the show’s sponsor’s products.

If Only Rockwell Automation Made Robots

Posted on October 23rd, 2008 in Miscellaneous

I’m anxiously waiting for the day when robotics achieves the pinnacle of engineering that is the “Retroencabulator.” This isn’t really robotics related, but I hope it inspires you to greatness.


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